Basic concepts of the linguoethnological approach to personal identification
https://doi.org/10.31143/2542-212X-2024-2-446-455
EDN: VEZCUO
Abstract
The article describes the primordial linguoethnological approach to the basic notion of ethnicity and compares linguoethnic identification with a person’s ethnic self-identification. The definition of the basic concepts of linguoethnology is given: «linguoethnos», «native language» and «national language». The linguoethnos is interpreted as an association of people who have an identical native language. In native languages, the primordial definition is used as a functionally first language. The boundaries of the national language are determined based on four characteristics: linguonim certainty, ethnic attachment, the presence of a literary language, and the presence of an official status. A typology of linguoethnoses is given, represented by a superlinguoethnos, a basic linguoethnos and a sublinguoethnos. For the basic linguoethnos as the basis of linguoethnic division, isomorphic (basic, transformed and selective) and non-isomorphic (genetic and conjunctural) models of the correlation of linguoethnic identity and ethnic self-identification are distinguished.
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Review
For citations:
Terkulov V.I. Basic concepts of the linguoethnological approach to personal identification. Kavkazologiya. 2024;(2):446-455. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31143/2542-212X-2024-2-446-455. EDN: VEZCUO
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