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Formation of civil executive committees in the Batalpashinsky department of the Kuban region and the main problems of their activities in 1917.

https://doi.org/10.31143/2542-212X-2023-3-123-132

EDN: LVYLKV

Abstract

The article covers the development of new administrations on the area of the Kuban region's Batalpashinsky department following the February Revolution of 1917. The study focuses on elected local authorities - civil executive committees - which were established in the region immediately following the revolutionary events. It should be emphasized that, as in the rest of the country, an unusual system of dual authority has emerged in the Batalpashinsky department, with administrative structures in the shape of government commissars and village atamans coexisting with the newly elected authorities. The work focuses on the key issues encountered by civil executive committees during their brief presence in the region. It was determined that the most difficult issue was the land. Within a few months, the new elected authorities, for the most part, have moved quickly from attempts to maintain the status quo in land ownership to broad support for land self-seizures of both state and private holdings.

About the Author

Alexey Sayko
Karachay-Cherkess State University named after U.D. Aliyev
Russian Federation


References

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Review

For citations:


Sayko A. Formation of civil executive committees in the Batalpashinsky department of the Kuban region and the main problems of their activities in 1917. E-Journal “Kavkazologiya”. 2023;(3):123-132. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31143/2542-212X-2023-3-123-132. EDN: LVYLKV

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ISSN 2542-212X (Online)