Material and financial assistance to the rear front during the Great Patriotic war (on the materials of Kabardino-Balkaria)
https://doi.org/10.31143/2542-212X-2022-1-61-78
EDN: CITUHY
Abstract
In the article, based on the analysis of historiography on the study, the problems requiring study are identified, the goals, objectives, and methodology of the study are defined. Based on new archival documents and other sources, the problems of organizing material and financial assistance by enterprises, collective farms, state farms and workers of the rear of the Red Army are analyzed. The main directions, forms and methods of activity of state, party bodies and public organizations in raising funds for the National Defense Fund and purchasing military equipment, subscribing to State military loans, collecting warm clothes and gifts for soldiers and commanders of military units and formations are considered. This article analyzes the motives of the patriotic movement of Soviet citizens aimed at helping the front. It was concluded that the main areas of material and financial assistance to the rear of the Red Army were those that arose at the initiative of the workers of the movement: raising funds for the country’s Defense Fund and the purchase of military equipment, subscribing to State military loans, creating a bread fund, collecting warm clothes, gifts for fighters and commanders of military units and formations.
About the Author
Alim I. Tetuev
The Institute for the Humanities Research – Affiliated Kabardian-Balkarian Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Doctor of Science (History), associate professor.
Nalchik
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For citations:
Tetuev A.I. Material and financial assistance to the rear front during the Great Patriotic war (on the materials of Kabardino-Balkaria). Kavkazologiya. 2022;(1):61-78. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31143/2542-212X-2022-1-61-78. EDN: CITUHY
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