DEVELOPMENT OF CRAFTS AND INDUSTRIES ON THE PLAINS AND FOOTHILLS OF DAGESTAN AND THEIR ROLE IN THE ECONOMY OF THE REGION AT THE TURN OF THE XIX-XX CENTURIES
https://doi.org/10.31143/2542-212X-2020-3-154-164
EDN: TGDRXA
Abstract
The most important result of the complex and long process of joining Dagestan to Russia was the revival of economic life in the region. The bourgeois reforms carried out in the second half of the XIX century in the country contributed to the penetration of capitalist relations into the economy of Dagestan, which had their own trends and regional characteristics. In this regard, the presented article, based on the identified archival documents and materials and a wide range of other sources, attempts to objectively study the specifics of the development of crafts and industries that took place on the plain and in the foothills of the Dagestan region at the turn of the XIX-XX centuries. The evolution of crafts and their adaptation to new conditions served as a gradual involvement of the Russian highlanders, and especially the plains and foothills, in the process of capitalist development. An important result of the entering of plains and foothills of Dagestan into the capitalist world was the emergence and development of factory industry in the region, which served as a good reason for the socio-economic development of this region.
About the Author
G. M. GUSEYNOV
Federal state budgetary educational institution of higher education «Dagestan state University»
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
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Review
For citations:
GUSEYNOV G.M. DEVELOPMENT OF CRAFTS AND INDUSTRIES ON THE PLAINS AND FOOTHILLS OF DAGESTAN AND THEIR ROLE IN THE ECONOMY OF THE REGION AT THE TURN OF THE XIX-XX CENTURIES. Kavkazologiya. 2020;(3):154-164. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31143/2542-212X-2020-3-154-164. EDN: TGDRXA
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