Sh.B. NOGMOV ON THE JUDICIAL SYSTEM OF TRADITIONAL CIRCASSIAN SOCIETY
https://doi.org/10.31143/2542-212X-2019-4-26-36
EDN: ORBGTB
Abstract
Legal proceedings system is an indicator of the level and character of the development of society. In this respect the study of original judicial system of Circassian society is of great interest, the fundamental knowledge of which is provided by the works of Sh.B. Nogmov. The problem in question wasn’t the subject of systematic study. The article tries to reveal the characteristic and peculiar features of the judicial system of the feudal Circassia and trace their transformation in the process of democratic reforms in the country at the turn of 18th–19th cent.
About the Author
F. A. OZOVA
RSBE “Karachayevo-Circassian Research Institute for Humanities ordered by “Sign of Honour” under Government of Karachayevo-Circassian Republic”
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
References
1. Adygskaya (cherkesskaya) entsiklopediya [Adyghe (Circassian) Encyclopedia]. – M.: Fond im. B.Kh. Akbasheva, 2006. – 1247 p. (In Russian)
2. Antologiya pamyatnikov prava narodov Kavkaza. T. 3. [Anthology of the monuments of the law of the peoples of the Caucasus. Vol. 3]. – Rostov n/D: Izd-vo SKAGS, 2011. – 756 p. (In Russian)
3. BELL J. Dnevnik prebyvaniya v Cherkesii v techenie 1837–1839 godov: V 2 t. / Per. s angl. K.A. Mal'bakhov [Journal of a Residence in Circassia During the Years 1837, 1838 and 1839: in 2 vols. Translated from English by K.A. Mal'bakhov. Vol. 2]. – Nalchik: GP KBR «Respublikanskii poligrafkombinat Revolyutsii 1905 goda», ITs «El'-Fa», 2007. – 407 p. (In Russian)
4. BGAZHNOKOV B.Kh. Adygskie klyatvy [Adyghe vows]. IN: Obshchestvennyi byt adygov i balkartsev [Public life of the Circassians and Balkars]. – Nalchik: KBNIIIFE, 1986. – P. 81–103. (In Russian)
5. DMITRIEV V.A. Nasil'stvennye deistviya i ikh proyavleniya v traditsionnom i sovremennom sotsiume adygov [Violent actions and their manifestations in the traditional and modern society of the Circassians]. IN: Antropologiya nasiliya [Anthropology of violence]. – SPb.: Nauka, 2001. – P. 332–381. (In Russian)
6. DUMANOV Kh.M., KUSHKHOV Kh.S. K voprosu o sudoustroistve i sudoproizvodstve v Kabarde vo vtoroi polovine XIX – nachale XX veka [On the judicial system and legal proceedings in Kabarda in the second half of the 19th – early 20th centuries]. IN: Kul'tura i byt adygov. (Etnograficheskie issledovaniya). – Vyp. VI. [Culture and everyday life of the Circassians. (Ethnographic studies). – Issue 6]. – Maikop, 1986. – P. 41–51. (In Russian)
7. GRABOVSKII N.F. Ocherk suda i ugolovnykh prestuplenii v Kabardinskom okruge [Essay on the Judiciary and Criminal Offences in Kabarda District]. IN: Sbornik svedenii o kavkazskikh gortsakh. Vyp. 4. [Collection of Evidence on the Caucasian Highlanders. Issue 4]. – Tiflis: Tip. Glavnogo upravleniya namestnika Kavkaza, 1870. – P. 1–72. (In Russian)
8. INTERIANO Dzh. O byte i obychayakh cherkesov [On the everyday life and customs of the Circassians]. IN: Severnyi Kavkaz v evropeiskoi literature XIII–XVIII vekov. Sbornik materialov [The North Caucasus in European literature of the 13th – 18th centuries. Collection of materials]. – Nalchik: GP KBR «Respublikanskii poligrafkombinat Revolyutsii 1905 goda», ITs «El'-Fa», 2006. – P. 30–37. (In Russian)
9. KAMENEV N.L. Bassein Psekupsa [Psekups basin]. IN: Kubanskie voiskovye vedomosti. – 1867. – No 5 (February 4). – P. 19-20. (In Russian)
10. KATANCHIEV T.M. Kabardinskoe obychnoe pravo, ego osobennosti. Izd. 2-e. [Kabardian customary law, its features. Second edition]. – Nalchik: ITs «El'-Fa», 2003. – 193 p. (In Russian)
11. KAZHAROV V.Kh. Adygskaya khasa: iz istorii soslovno-predstavitel'nykh uchrezhdenii feodal'noi Cherkesii [Adyghe khasa: From the history of estate-representative institutions of feudal Circassia]. – Nalchik: El'brus, 1992. – 160 p. (In Russian)
12. KAZHAROV V.Kh. O vremeni i obstoyatel'stvakh uchrezhdeniya «dukhovnykh sudov» v Kabarde [On the time and circumstances of the establishment of “ecclesiastical courts” in Kabarda]. IN: Istoricheskii vestnik. – Vyp. III [Historical herald. – Issue 3]. – Nalchik: El'-Fa, 2006. – P. 398‒436. (In Russian)
13. KAZHAROV V.Kh. Traditsionnye obshchestvennye instituty kabardintsev i ikh krizis v kontse XVIII – pervoi polovine XIX veka [Kabardin traditional public institutions and their crisis in the late 18th – first half of the 19th century]. – Nalchik: El'-Fa, 1994. – 438 p. (In Russian)
14. KHAN-GIREI S. Izbrannye trudy i dokumenty / Sost. M.N. Gubzhokov [Selected Works and Documents / Compiled by M.N. Gubzhokov]. – Maikop: OAO «Poligraf-Yug», 2009. – 672 p. (In Russian)
15. KHAN-GIREI. Zapiski o Cherkesii. Izd. 2-e, dop., ispr. / Sost. G. Kh. Mambetov [Notes on Circassia. Second edition, complemented and amended / Compiled by G. Kh. Mambetov]. – Nalchik: El'brus, 1992. – 352 p. (In Russian)
16. LEONTOVICH F.I. Adaty kavkazskikh gortsev: materialy po obychnomu pravu Severnogo i Vostochnogo Kavkaza. Vyp. 2. [Adats of the Caucasian Highlanders: Materials on Customary Law of the North and East Caucasus. Issue 2]. IN: Zapiski Imperatorskogo Novorossiiskogo universiteta. T. 38. [Proceedings of the Imperial Novorossiysk University. Vol. 38]. – Odessa: Tip. P.A. Zelenogo. – 1883. – 403 p. (In Russian)
17. LONGWORTH J.A. God sredi cherkesov. / Per. s angl. V.M. Atalikov [A Year among the Circassians / Translated from English by V.M. Atalikov]. – Nalchik: Izdatel'skii tsentr “El'-Fa”, 2002. – 542 p. (In Russian)
18. NOGMA Sh.B. Filologicheskie trudy: V 2 t. / Issled. i podgot. k pechati G.F. Turchaninov. T. 1. [Philological works: in 2 volumes. Study and preparation for printing G.F. Turchaninov. Vol. 1]. – Nalchik: Kabard. kn. izd-vo, 1956. – 308 p. (In Russian)
19. NOGMOV Sh.B. Istoriya adykheiskogo naroda, sostavlennaya po predaniyam kabardintsev / Sost. T. Kh. Kumykov [The history of the Adychian people, compiled according to the traditions of the Kabardins. Compiled by T.Kh. Kumykov]. – Nalchik: El'brus, 1994. – 232 p. (In Russian)
20. Russkie avtory XIX veka o narodakh Tsentral'nogo i Severo-Zapadnogo Kavkaza: V 2 t. T. 1. [Russian authors of the 19th century on the peoples of the Central and Northwest Caucasus: in 2 vols. Vol. 1]. – Nalchik: El'-Fa, 2001. – 323 p. (In Russian)
Review
For citations:
OZOVA F.A. Sh.B. NOGMOV ON THE JUDICIAL SYSTEM OF TRADITIONAL CIRCASSIAN SOCIETY. E-Journal “Kavkazologiya”. 2019;(4):26-36. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31143/2542-212X-2019-4-26-36. EDN: ORBGTB
Views:
1
Email this article 