Ethnocultural specificity of the image of a horse in the Kabardian and the Russian poetry
https://doi.org/10.31143/2542-212X-2023-2-250-260
EDN: OJCWCK
Abstract
Among the key zoomorphic images in classical literature, the horse occupies a special place. In this article, a comparative analysis of the image of a horse in Russian and Kabardian poetry is performed. The results of a comparative analysis of the national-cultural specifics of the image of a horse based on the material of the Russian and Adyghe languages are presented, a variety of hippological motives related to issues of fatalism and freedom, ethics and aesthetics, as well as human environmental consciousness are considered. Figurative comparisons of the horse in Kabardian and Russian poetry, regardless of their genetic relationship, contribute to the identification of similar and different features, especially their organization and functioning. The conclusion is made about the important role of the image of the horse in Russian and Kabardino-Circassian poetry, since the horse is a long-time faithful companion of human life, it is a complex, multifaceted and not completely clear symbol.
About the Author
Laura A. Tengizova
Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
References
1. BUNIN I.A. Stihotvoreniya i perevody [Poems and translations]. – Moscow: Sovremennik, 1986. – 528 p. (In Russ.).
2. YESENIN S.A. Stihotvoreniya i poemy [Poems and poems] / Oformlenie A. Hlopova. – Ufa, Bashkirskoe knizhnoe izdatel'stvo, 1977. – 304 p. (In Russ.).
3. ZABOLOTSKY N.A. Poemy [Poems]. – Moscow: Soviet Russia, 1985. – 352 p. (In Russ.).
4. KAZHAROV KH.KH. 70-letiyu Hamida Kazharova. [To the 70th anniversary of Hamid Ka-zharov]. In: Literary Kabardino-Balkaria. – 2008. – No. 4. – 24-26 p.
5. KESHOKOV A. Sobranie sochinenij: V 6-ti t.Tom 1. Stihotvoreniya i poemy. [Collected works: In 6 vols. Volume 1. Poems and poems]. – Nalchik: Elbrus, 2004. – 512 p. (In Russ.).
6. KUASHEV B.I.. Stihotvoreniya i poemy [Poems and poems]. – Nalchik: Elbrus, 1996. – 304 p. (In Russ.).
7. NEKRASOV N.A. Poemy [Poems]. – Moscow.: Prof-Press, 2017. – 96 p. (In Russ.).
8. PUSHKIN A.S. Polnoe sobranie stihotvorenij [The complete collection of poems]. – M.: Fiction, 1986. – 526 p. (In Russ.).
9. REMARK E.M. Na zapadnom fronte bez peremen; per. s nem. YU.N. Afon'kina. [On the Western front without change; translated from German by Yu.N. Afonkina]. – M: AST, 2014. – 317 р. (In Russ.).
10. SONOV A. Rodnaya rech'. [Native speech]. 3 klass. – Nal'chik: El'brus, 2010. – 151 p. (In Russ.).
11. SPENSER.E. Puteshestvie v CHerkesiyu (1839). [Puteshestviye v Cherkesiyu (1839)] [Jour-ney to Circassia (1839)]. – Maykop, Adygeya, 1993. – 152 p. (In Russ.).
12. TRESIDDER J. Slovar' simvolov [Dictionary of symbols]. – Moscow: torg. dom «Grand»: Fair-press, 1999. – 400 p. (In Russ.).
13. THAGAZITOV Z. Stihotvoreniya i poemy [Poems and poems]. – Nalchik: Elbrus, 2005. – 412 p. (In Russ.).
14. THAGAZITOV YU.M. Evolyuciya hudozhestvennogo soznaniya adygov. [The evolution of the artistic consciousness of the Adygs]. – Nalchik: Elbrus, 1996. – 167 p. (In Russ.).
15. TKHAZEPLOV H.M. Izbrannoe: v 2-h tomah. Stihotvoreniya i poemy. [Favorites: in 2 vol-umes. Poems and poems]. – Nalchik: Elbrus, 2003. – 392 p. (In Russ.).
16. KHATUEV P. Poemy [Poems]. – Nalchik: Elbrus, 2008. – 95 p. (In Russ.).
17. SHOGENTSUKOV A.O. Poyushchee zerno: Stihi, poema. [Singing grain: Poems, poem]. –Moscow: Soviet Writer, 1986. – 208 p. (In Russ.).
18. SHOGENTSUKOV N. Stihi, poemy [Poems, poems]. – Nalchik: Elbrus, 2000. – 255 p. (In Russ.).
19. SHORTANOV A.T. Nartskij epos adygov (adygskij geroicheskij epos). [The Nart epic of the Adygs (the Adyghe heroic epic)]. – Moscow: Nasledie, 1974. – 206 p. (In Russ.).
20. EPSTEIN M.N. Mir zhivotnyh i samosoznanie cheloveka. [The world of animals and human self-consciousness. Artistic creativity. Man–Nature–Art]. – L.: "Science", 1986. – 306 p. (In Russ.).
21.
Review
For citations:
Tengizova L.A. Ethnocultural specificity of the image of a horse in the Kabardian and the Russian poetry. E-Journal “Kavkazologiya”. 2023;(2):250-260. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31143/2542-212X-2023-2-250-260. EDN: OJCWCK
Views:
2
Email this article 