For citations:
Murdalov M.M., Turpalov L.A. The contribution of Grozny oil educational institutions to the formation of an engineering and tech-nical stratum in the structure of Chechen society (1920-1930s). Kavkazologiya. 2024;(4):111-126. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31143/2542-212X-2024-4-111-126. EDN: DEXWCN